So, to understand this properly, we can’t think in terms of immediate consequences. It’s not like I tell a lie and the next second someone walks up to me and punches me in the face.
Instead we need to primarily look at our inner lives. My lies might or might not be revealed. But I will surely be afraid of it. This fear will make me less happy and affect my other thoughts. Even if it’s not obvious, this will in the long run affect my character and my decisions. One small lie will have a small, hardly noticeable effect. A big one will have a big effect. Depending on how I look at the lie, I may or may not feel guilty. But I will be afraid of exposure.
On top of that, I’ve also met a couple of habitual liars, that don’t seem to know whether they are lying or telling the truth sometimes.
People may also pick up on subtle cues that I lie. They may have a gut feeling that I cannot be trusted. And if the truth comes out, it may have huge social consequences.
But there may be more subtle ways that for example lying affect us. I use lying as an example here, because most of us lie at least now and then and it’s what I have given most thought to. It’s also what is closest to me, since I don’t cheat or steal. But I do occasionally lie, even though I try not to.
What I’m talking about, is that lying might affect how truthful we are with ourselves. Because we do talk to ourselves. And what is to say that we don’t create patterns where we distort reality when we talk to ourselves, if we distort reality when we talk to others,. The concept of “lying to ourselves” is after all well established. And it must by necessity take place on an unconscious level, which means that it’s beyond our awareness and conscious control.
Now, let’s take this one step further. If you’re reading this blog, you probably believe that there is a spiritual side to reality. If there is a spiritual side to reality, there might also be real, unseen forces at play in our day to day lives. I have, for example, discovered that when I’m dishonest about something, something often happens that thwarts my plans. And if I get what I want through dishonesty, it often ends up being something that I don’t want.
One question that arises, is whether all rules are created equal. I would say no and refer to the Bible. The pharisees are, among other things, a warning against making the whole of life about rules. Most of the time, Jesus seems to agree on the following of the rules. But he is very much opposed to the attitude that the pharisees take towards following them. And on a few noteworthy occasions, he and his disciples break them. From the context of the rule-breaking that we get from the accounts of them, it is also not at all clear that these are the most clear-cut cases where rules should be broken. In one instance, for example, the disciples don’t wash their hands before a meal, when this is what the Tora prescribes.
Thinking of this, I can only come up with one logical explanation. Namely that rules generally are there for us to follow them, but that depending on how much discernment we have, if we are being truly honest with ourselves, we are allowed some flexibility. The harder it is for us to stay on track and “do the right thing”, the stricter we need to be with our adherence to the rules. This also seems to indicate that it isn’t always on the surface obvious which rules we need to follow and which ones we can break.
I would for example say that in general, we need to follow the laws of the country we live in. But a strict adherence to laws that we believe to be bad for one reason or another, is not called for. We might decide to follow them anyway because we don’t deem it worth the risk to break them. But I don’t believe that we have a moral obligation to follow them and if I’m right about this, this also means that reality won’t necessarily smack us in the face if we break them.
So, if this is correct, societal law cannot be neatly fitted into spiritual law. Mostly it can though, so we should be careful about breaking it. And it might not even be worth breaking laws that we deem faulty, simply because of the risk of getting caught and the stress that it causes us. As with many other things, the freedom that we can allow ourselves, from the perspective of our own and other people’s good, is in direct proportion to the development of our own moral compass, our ability to be honest with ourselves and to assess a situation. And unless we are prepared to take these questions seriously and give them some thorough, soul searching thought, it’s best to just do what everyone else are doing, unless what they are doing is clearly harmful.